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Learning VMware etc
TiT
Brisbane, Queensland
4705 posts
Wanna learn about Vmware, ESXi, vsphere etc... where a good place to start, which books?
03:31pm 09/02/12 Permalink
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03:31pm 09/02/12 Permalink
jmr
Brisbane, Queensland
7582 posts
Just build an ESXi box and play with it
03:40pm 09/02/12 Permalink
Morgan
Brisbane, Queensland
3810 posts
What JMR said. I bought an old poweredge (2850) and stuck ESXi 4.1 on it and started playing- taught me heaps. Can't run 5.0 on it though due to CPU too old.

You can also run ESX in vmware workstation... although it won't be a fun way to use it :P.
04:00pm 09/02/12 Permalink
TiT
Brisbane, Queensland
4707 posts
What's the system requirements, i was thinking about purchasing basic i7 build with heaps of RAM.

Wanna play with SBS server with exchange etc. Also wanna run some media server programs etc.
04:15pm 09/02/12 Permalink
jmr
Brisbane, Queensland
7584 posts
Yeah you'll be fine

If you want SBS plus other things I would spec an SSD if possible for IOPS
04:16pm 09/02/12 Permalink
TiT
Brisbane, Queensland
4708 posts
Yeah thanks jmr, so thinking basic i7 build lots of ram and 128gb SSD (is that enough). I have HP microserver running FreeNAS with over 9TB of free space so i can use that?
04:19pm 09/02/12 Permalink
natslovR
Sydney, New South Wales
7623 posts
huh? are you trying to learn vmware or play with windows? Pick a purpose, do it.

VMware on hp micro server: http://www.techhead.co.uk/running-vmware-vsphere-on-an-hp-microserver
04:29pm 09/02/12 Permalink
Linker
Brisbane, Queensland
1561 posts
Yeah you'll prob want to carve up some shared storage so you can play with ha/drs and all the other cool stuff.
04:43pm 09/02/12 Permalink
teq
Brisbane, Queensland
12481 posts
also worth looking at Citrix Xenserver - it's the same kinda thing
we run it exclusively at work and I've got around 100 hosts under management with it

it rocks my socks
04:49pm 09/02/12 Permalink
Nerfy
Brisbane, Queensland
5338 posts
Sort of on topic, does anybody have any recommendations for setting up a safe sandbox if afraid of malware?

It recently struck me that the computer world really needs a programming language which allows for most of the power of executables, but each app is to be sat in its own sandbox with clean configurable limits. Would solve a whole lot of bullshit.
04:53pm 09/02/12 Permalink
TiT
Brisbane, Queensland
4709 posts
I dont really know much about it, so just want to read a nice basic book on it then start playing with it...
04:56pm 09/02/12 Permalink
tspec
Melbourne, Victoria
3363 posts
So the base ESXi / vSphere software be installed on SATA disks? For some reason I was thinking it required SCSI/SAS.
04:58pm 09/02/12 Permalink
jmr
Brisbane, Queensland
7585 posts
Nah, even a USB drive in some instances
05:03pm 09/02/12 Permalink
`ViPER`
Brisbane, Queensland
4084 posts
So the base ESXi / vSphere software be installed on SATA disks? For some reason I was thinking it required SCSI/SAS.


nope, but your storage controller needs to be supported, as does you network cards etc.

I really only started playing playing with VMware 3 years ago without any prior knowledge and just by installing it on basically desktop hardware and playing with it, now I have my VCP certification.

The VMware forums are really good, and there is tons of online resources.
05:04pm 09/02/12 Permalink
tspec
Melbourne, Victoria
3364 posts
Cool, I've been running VMWare Server at home for many many years (now eol i know) and we run vSphere 5 at the office (upgraded last month from 4) but because our vSphere build is production, I only do what I need with it which is very little as it pretty much runs itself to be honest.

I've been keen for a while to load it up on a test box and mess around with it, just finding the time is always the killer. I guess for people now coming into VMWare fresh though, it's going to be easier to start from vSphere5 with most of the command line stuff stripped out and being very gui driven.
05:19pm 09/02/12 Permalink
`ViPER`
Brisbane, Queensland
4085 posts
I guess for people now coming into VMWare fresh though, it's going to be easier to start from vSphere5 with most of the command line stuff stripped out and being very gui driven.


yes definitely, there is still stuff that needs to be done with the vsphere cli, and it is very handy for doing multiple tasks quickly, like changing the multipathing policy on multiple servers at the same time, a pretty time consuming task when done through the GUI.

But yes, you can ALMOST get by without using the cli these days.
05:48pm 09/02/12 Permalink
Dazhel
Gold Coast, Queensland
4411 posts
Sort of on topic, does anybody have any recommendations for setting up a safe sandbox if afraid of malware?

Give VMware Workstation a try, it's great for desktop virtualisation. It's around $150? $199, not incredibly expensive but if it's out of the budget one of the other free ones like VirtualBox, Bochs or Xen a go. Virtual PC is getting a little long in the tooth these days because Microsoft left it to rot when they decided to put everything behind Virtual Server which morphed into HyperV somewhere along the way.


It recently struck me that the computer world really needs a programming language which allows for most of the power of executables, but each app is to be sat in its own sandbox with clean configurable limits. Would solve a whole lot of bullshit.


Programming languages alone usually aren't up to the task for this, this problem has to be tackled at the operating system and/or hypervisor level. .NET can run in a sandbox, but correctly understanding how to configuring code access security policy as it's evolved over the years in each version of the framework is almost beyond the power of mere mortals, let alone Joe Bloggs who just wants to browse Facebook and send some emails.

But yes, you can ALMOST get by without using the cli these days.

I don't get why a lot of people are scared of the CLI. Our guys seem to have a pathological aversion to it even when it could save them a huge amount of time when provisioning a crapload of servers (& provides its own level of documentation of how to recreate things). The environment I look after is pretty modest with about a dozen SQL servers but still if I had to use the GUI all the time I'd go crazy!
08:40pm 09/02/12 Permalink
jmr
Brisbane, Queensland
7590 posts
But the GUI is great, it gives you a Macro view of everything that is going on never achieved through CLI
09:56am 10/02/12 Permalink
Dazhel
Gold Coast, Queensland
4414 posts
No doubt the GUI is great for discoverability, but when you want to get serious work done on multiple machines at once CLI beats it. They definitely both have their place.

Maybe the aversion I'm seeing isn't really CLI vs GUI at all, it could be just be resistance to learning yet another new thing where the benefit isn't immediately obvious.
10:35am 10/02/12 Permalink
`ViPER`
Brisbane, Queensland
4088 posts
No doubt the GUI is great for discoverability, but when you want to get serious work done on multiple machines at once CLI beats it. They definitely both have their place.


yeah exactly, day to day maintenance tasks, adding ram or disk to servers, making a single new VM, the gui is awesome.

I mainly use the CLI when deploying new vmware hosts, so I can get the configuration right, and I have it all documented. I could be using host profiles in the gui though.
10:38am 10/02/12 Permalink
Clubby
Brisbane, Queensland
761 posts
I could be using host profiles in the gui though.


This is what we do cause we have Enterprise Plus licensing (not big clusters .. only like 2 hosts per cluster) but it makes things heaps quick :P
02:53pm 10/02/12 Permalink
`ViPER`
Brisbane, Queensland
4091 posts
This is what we do cause we have Enterprise Plus licensing (not big clusters .. only like 2 hosts per cluster) but it makes things heaps quick :P


yep, we only have enterprise, was pissed of when I realised I couldn't use host profiles.
03:06pm 10/02/12 Permalink
Clubby
Brisbane, Queensland
762 posts
and distributed switches :P

ESXi is pretty easy ... hardest part is probably diagnosing performance issues -eg- balooning etc and what is causing it or disk IOPs. As stated ... get in and play on a server and away you go.

Also in ESXi 5 you can build "resource pools" on a single node, only thing really you would want to play with needing multiple hosts is DRS and DRS Rules (for doing things like ensuring two nodes of a cluster don't end up on the same hardware in your environment, or making a Guest VM sticky to a single host).

I guess things like adding RAW mapped luns if you want to use a MS cluster in your VMWare environment also can get a bit tricky as the LUN id's have to match accross all your hosts so when the Guest DRS's or vMotions the RAW mapped lun is still attached.


last edited by Clubby at 15:53:00 10/Feb/12
03:50pm 10/02/12 Permalink
Linker
Brisbane, Queensland
1565 posts
What sort of environment is everyone working with? I'd find it interesting to hear.

I work in a pure storage/virtualisation team for a large Govt department. Most everything is virtualised and we run HP G6/G7 clusters mainly and starting our vSphere 5 upgrade project. We probably have 200 hosts in the core (split across a few DCs) and around 80, possibly more throughout Qld (some still running ESX 2.5!)
04:42pm 10/02/12 Permalink
Clubby
Brisbane, Queensland
763 posts
ESXi Environment:
Pretty small envrionment of maybe 20 hosts (standard host is IBM x3850X5 / x3650M3 with 256Gb ram etc) per cluster across 4-5 clusters (1 production, 1 DR, 1 UAT, 1 DEV, 1 PreProd) interfacing into many IBM SANS (DS7100, DS4200, DS3500's etc) via a cluster of IBM SVC (all running ESXi 4.x atm with 5.x being installed as I type this ... half running off the official "IBM ESXi USB Key" by turning on the "use an internal hypervision" option in the BIOS). Most the production nodes have 10Gb network for vMotion, our standard configuration is 2 NICs for the Management, vMotion, FT vSwitch and 4 NICs for the Data vSwitch.

Monitoring:
Solarwinds with VMWare integration stuff turned on
VCOps

Backup:
IBM TSM Backup w/ Dedup at the diskpool level (not the host level)

Other:
* LAB Manager running in a little envirnoment (3 hosts for some IT dev stuff)
* 2 New CISCO C210M3 machines (which are ESXi 4 hosting all the new Call Manager, UCCX, Unity etc).
05:33pm 10/02/12 Permalink
HerbalLizard
Brisbane, Queensland
5370 posts
RHEV / KVM or xenserver would be my choice any day of the week.

At works it's all hyperv all day long and it makes me a sad sad panda =(

10:07pm 10/02/12 Permalink
Clubby
Brisbane, Queensland
765 posts
All our XenDesktop and XenApp services are hosted on XenServer. It comes with pros and cons :P
02:39pm 11/02/12 Permalink
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02:39pm 11/02/12 Permalink
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